Why would James need to clarify that Elijah was a human being?

James is challenging us to pray effectively and fervently and he uses Elijah as an illustration to motivate us (James 5:17-18). It would be quite natural to say, “I’m no Elijah!” Some of the miracles that God performed through Elijah could give the impression that he was NOT just like us humans. Remember, Elijah warned King Ahab there will be no rain, dew, or moisture “I give the word” (my paraphrase of I Kings 17:1). Pastor Steve painted a pretty spectacular scene for us of that remarkable feat, but there was more. Elijah’s word brought fire from heaven in a demonstration of God’s power being superior to Baal’s (1 Kings 18:36-38), and raised the sick and afflicted. He lived a unique life and was used powerfully by God. He avoided the usual death process and was taken to heaven in a chariot of fire (2 Kings 2:11). So the reminder that he was “just like us” is very appropriate. James is suggesting that any righteous person can pray effectively and fervently and see powerful things happen.  -David Corts